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The Torres Strait is the passage of water that separates Australia and Papua New Guinea, nourishing a unique and rich culture found on the islands between. Their inhabitants are an indigenous people of Australia called Torres Strait Islanders.

 

Within the Torres Strait itself, the area differs linguistically, geographically and culturally to form four main groups. These groups are Western, Top Western, Central and Eastern. Today over 30,000 Torres Strait Islanders live in the Torres Strait and amongst the communities of Australia’s mainland.


The Torres Strait Island Flag.

 

In 1992, Bernard Namock of Thursday Island designed and launched the Torres Strait Islander Flag at the biannual Cultural Festival.

It features three horizontal bands, two of green for the land and one blue for the sea. These bands are separated by black lines, which represent the people. A further symbol of all Torres Strait Islander people is the white dhari – the traditional headdress. Underneath this is a white five-pointed star, which represents the five island groups and the navigational importance of stars to these seafaring people. ‘The Little Red, Yellow & Black Book published by AIATSIS 1994’
 
Related Readings:
Ilan Pasin - This is our Way, Torres Strait Art publication by the Cairns Regional Gallery, T. Mosby (Ed) 1998
Margaret Lawrie, Myths & Ledgends of the Torres Strait, The University of Queensland Press Qld 1970
Oxford Companion to Aboriginal Art & Culture
Past Time: Torres Strait Islander Material from the Haddon Collection, 1888 – 1905 publication produced by the National Museum of Australia
Thathilgaw Emeret Lu: A handbook of traditional Torres Strait Islands Material Culture by Lindsay Wilson
 
Related Torres Strait Island sites can be found by clicking the ‘torres strait links’ icon on the navigation bar to the right of your screen.